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Fistula Disease Treatment
Fistula disease treatment involves a multidisciplinary approach and encompasses various strategies to provide comprehensive care for patients. The primary objective of treatment is to close the fistula and restore normal bowel and urinary function while addressing any associated complications.
Types of Fistula
There are various types of fistulas that can occur in different parts of the body, each with its own unique set of symptoms and treatment approaches:
- Gastrointestinal (GI) Fistulas, for instance, form between different parts of the digestive system such as the stomach, intestine, or rectum, often leading to symptoms like chronic diarrhea and malnutrition.
- Urinary Tract Fistulas may develop between the bladder and other nearby organs or tissues, causing issues like urinary incontinence or recurrent urinary tract infections.
- Arteriovenous (AV) Fistulas occur when an abnormal connection forms between an artery and a vein, typically seen in hemodialysis patients for vascular access.
- Obstetric Fistulas can result from prolonged labor during childbirth due to inadequate medical intervention, causing continuous leakage of urine and feces through the vagina.
Causes of Fistula Disease
The primary cause of fistula disease is prolonged and obstructed labor during childbirth, where the pressure exerted on the tissues between the birth canal and bladder or rectum leads to the formation of an abnormal passageway.
Symptoms of Fistula Disease
The most common symptoms include persistent, foul-smelling discharge from affected body parts, such as the rectum or vagina. Other signs may include pain and discomfort during bowel movements or urination, recurrent urinary tract infections or abscesses, and the presence of blood in urine or stool.
Ksharsutra Treatment For Fistula Disease
Ksharsutra treatment is a highly effective solution for dealing with fistula disease. It involves the use of medicated thread called Ksharsutra, which is prepared by coating a surgical linen thread with herbal extracts.
This treatment method has gained popularity due to its non-surgical nature and high success rates. During the procedure, the ksharsutra gradually cuts off the blood supply to the hemorrhoidal mass, leading to its shrinkage and eventual drying up.
The herbs present in the ksharsutra have anti-inflammatory and analgesic actions, providing relief from associated symptoms like pain and itching. The advantage of this therapy over conventional surgical interventions lies in minimal post-operative complications and faster recovery time.